Water Property Tables and Graphs
The thermodynamic property table and the graphs for water below is based on the industrial formulation by IAPWS-IF97. This site also contains a calculator capable of calculating the properties as function of temperature and pressure. The below tables and graphs is computed at 1atm = 1.01325Bar(A)
| Temperature | Density | Isobaric Heat Capacity | Isochoric Heat Capacity | Enthalpy | Entropy | Internal Energy | Dynamic Viscosity | Kinematic Viscosity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ℃ | kg/m3 | kJ/(kg×K) | kJ/(kg×K) | kJ/kg | kJ/(kg×K) | kJ/kg | mPa×s | mm2/s |
| 0.0 | 999.8 | 4,219.4 | 4,217.0 | 0.06 | -0.000 | -0.04 | 1.7917 | 1.7920 |
| 1.0 | 999.9 | 4,216.0 | 4,214.7 | 4.28 | 0.015 | 4.18 | 1.7310 | 1.7312 |
| 2.0 | 999.9 | 4,212.9 | 4,212.3 | 8.49 | 0.031 | 8.39 | 1.6735 | 1.6736 |
| 3.0 | 1,000.0 | 4,210.0 | 4,209.9 | 12.71 | 0.046 | 12.60 | 1.6190 | 1.6191 |
| 4.0 | 1,000.0 | 4,207.4 | 4,207.4 | 16.91 | 0.061 | 16.81 | 1.5673 | 1.5673 |
| 5.0 | 1,000.0 | 4,204.9 | 4,204.8 | 21.12 | 0.076 | 21.02 | 1.5182 | 1.5182 |
| 6.0 | 999.9 | 4,202.7 | 4,202.1 | 25.32 | 0.091 | 25.22 | 1.4715 | 1.4716 |
| 7.0 | 999.9 | 4,200.7 | 4,199.4 | 29.52 | 0.106 | 29.42 | 1.4270 | 1.4272 |
| 8.0 | 999.9 | 4,198.8 | 4,196.6 | 33.73 | 0.121 | 33.62 | 1.3847 | 1.3849 |
| 9.0 | 999.8 | 4,197.1 | 4,193.8 | 37.92 | 0.136 | 37.82 | 1.3444 | 1.3447 |
| 10.0 | 999.7 | 4,195.4 | 4,190.8 | 42.12 | 0.151 | 42.02 | 1.3059 | 1.3063 |
| 11.0 | 999.6 | 4,194.0 | 4,187.8 | 46.31 | 0.166 | 46.21 | 1.2692 | 1.2697 |
| 12.0 | 999.5 | 4,192.6 | 4,184.7 | 50.51 | 0.181 | 50.41 | 1.2341 | 1.2347 |
| 13.0 | 999.4 | 4,191.3 | 4,181.6 | 54.70 | 0.195 | 54.60 | 1.2005 | 1.2012 |
| 14.0 | 999.2 | 4,190.2 | 4,178.3 | 58.89 | 0.210 | 58.79 | 1.1683 | 1.1692 |
| 15.0 | 999.1 | 4,189.1 | 4,175.0 | 63.08 | 0.225 | 62.98 | 1.1376 | 1.1386 |
| 16.0 | 998.9 | 4,188.1 | 4,171.7 | 67.27 | 0.239 | 67.17 | 1.1081 | 1.1093 |
| 17.0 | 998.8 | 4,187.2 | 4,168.2 | 71.45 | 0.253 | 71.35 | 1.0798 | 1.0811 |
| 18.0 | 998.6 | 4,186.3 | 4,164.7 | 75.64 | 0.268 | 75.54 | 1.0527 | 1.0541 |
| 19.0 | 998.4 | 4,185.5 | 4,161.1 | 79.83 | 0.282 | 79.73 | 1.0266 | 1.0283 |
| 20.0 | 998.2 | 4,184.8 | 4,157.4 | 84.01 | 0.296 | 83.91 | 1.0016 | 1.0034 |
| 21.0 | 998.0 | 4,184.1 | 4,153.7 | 88.20 | 0.311 | 88.10 | 0.9775 | 0.9795 |
| 22.0 | 997.8 | 4,183.5 | 4,149.9 | 92.38 | 0.325 | 92.28 | 0.9544 | 0.9565 |
| 23.0 | 997.5 | 4,182.9 | 4,146.1 | 96.56 | 0.339 | 96.46 | 0.9321 | 0.9344 |
| 24.0 | 997.3 | 4,182.4 | 4,142.2 | 100.75 | 0.353 | 100.65 | 0.9107 | 0.9132 |
| 25.0 | 997.0 | 4,181.9 | 4,138.2 | 104.93 | 0.367 | 104.83 | 0.8900 | 0.8927 |
| 26.0 | 996.8 | 4,181.4 | 4,134.2 | 109.11 | 0.381 | 109.01 | 0.8701 | 0.8729 |
| 27.0 | 996.5 | 4,181.0 | 4,130.1 | 113.29 | 0.395 | 113.19 | 0.8509 | 0.8539 |
| 28.0 | 996.2 | 4,180.7 | 4,125.9 | 117.47 | 0.409 | 117.37 | 0.8324 | 0.8355 |
| 29.0 | 995.9 | 4,180.3 | 4,121.7 | 121.65 | 0.423 | 121.55 | 0.8145 | 0.8178 |
| 30.0 | 995.7 | 4,180.0 | 4,117.5 | 125.83 | 0.437 | 125.73 | 0.7972 | 0.8007 |
| 31.0 | 995.3 | 4,179.8 | 4,113.2 | 130.01 | 0.451 | 129.91 | 0.7805 | 0.7842 |
| 32.0 | 995.0 | 4,179.5 | 4,108.8 | 134.19 | 0.464 | 134.09 | 0.7644 | 0.7682 |
| 33.0 | 994.7 | 4,179.3 | 4,104.4 | 138.37 | 0.478 | 138.27 | 0.7488 | 0.7528 |
| 34.0 | 994.4 | 4,179.1 | 4,100.0 | 142.55 | 0.492 | 142.45 | 0.7337 | 0.7379 |
| 35.0 | 994.0 | 4,178.9 | 4,095.5 | 146.73 | 0.505 | 146.63 | 0.7191 | 0.7234 |
| 36.0 | 993.7 | 4,178.8 | 4,091.0 | 150.91 | 0.519 | 150.81 | 0.7050 | 0.7095 |
| 37.0 | 993.3 | 4,178.7 | 4,086.4 | 155.09 | 0.532 | 154.99 | 0.6913 | 0.6959 |
| 38.0 | 993.0 | 4,178.6 | 4,081.8 | 159.27 | 0.546 | 159.17 | 0.6780 | 0.6828 |
| 39.0 | 992.6 | 4,178.6 | 4,077.2 | 163.45 | 0.559 | 163.34 | 0.6652 | 0.6702 |
| 40.0 | 992.2 | 4,178.6 | 4,072.5 | 167.62 | 0.572 | 167.52 | 0.6527 | 0.6579 |
| 41.0 | 991.8 | 4,178.6 | 4,067.8 | 171.80 | 0.586 | 171.70 | 0.6407 | 0.6459 |
| 42.0 | 991.4 | 4,178.6 | 4,063.1 | 175.98 | 0.599 | 175.88 | 0.6289 | 0.6343 |
| 43.0 | 991.0 | 4,178.6 | 4,058.3 | 180.16 | 0.612 | 180.06 | 0.6175 | 0.6231 |
| 44.0 | 990.6 | 4,178.7 | 4,053.5 | 184.34 | 0.625 | 184.24 | 0.6065 | 0.6122 |
| 45.0 | 990.2 | 4,178.8 | 4,048.6 | 188.52 | 0.639 | 188.41 | 0.5958 | 0.6017 |
| 46.0 | 989.8 | 4,178.9 | 4,043.8 | 192.70 | 0.652 | 192.59 | 0.5854 | 0.5914 |
| 47.0 | 989.4 | 4,179.0 | 4,038.9 | 196.88 | 0.665 | 196.77 | 0.5752 | 0.5814 |
| 48.0 | 988.9 | 4,179.2 | 4,034.0 | 201.05 | 0.678 | 200.95 | 0.5654 | 0.5717 |
| 49.0 | 988.5 | 4,179.4 | 4,029.1 | 205.23 | 0.691 | 205.13 | 0.5558 | 0.5623 |
| 50.0 | 988.0 | 4,179.6 | 4,024.1 | 209.41 | 0.704 | 209.31 | 0.5465 | 0.5531 |
| 51.0 | 987.6 | 4,179.8 | 4,019.1 | 213.59 | 0.717 | 213.49 | 0.5375 | 0.5442 |
| 52.0 | 987.1 | 4,180.0 | 4,014.1 | 217.77 | 0.730 | 217.67 | 0.5287 | 0.5356 |
| 53.0 | 986.7 | 4,180.3 | 4,009.1 | 221.95 | 0.742 | 221.85 | 0.5201 | 0.5271 |
| 54.0 | 986.2 | 4,180.6 | 4,004.1 | 226.13 | 0.755 | 226.03 | 0.5118 | 0.5189 |
| 55.0 | 985.7 | 4,180.9 | 3,999.1 | 230.31 | 0.768 | 230.21 | 0.5036 | 0.5109 |
| 56.0 | 985.2 | 4,181.2 | 3,994.0 | 234.50 | 0.781 | 234.39 | 0.4957 | 0.5032 |
| 57.0 | 984.7 | 4,181.6 | 3,988.9 | 238.68 | 0.793 | 238.57 | 0.4880 | 0.4956 |
| 58.0 | 984.2 | 4,181.9 | 3,983.8 | 242.86 | 0.806 | 242.76 | 0.4805 | 0.4882 |
| 59.0 | 983.7 | 4,182.4 | 3,978.7 | 247.04 | 0.819 | 246.94 | 0.4732 | 0.4810 |
| 60.0 | 983.2 | 4,182.8 | 3,973.6 | 251.22 | 0.831 | 251.12 | 0.4660 | 0.4740 |
| 61.0 | 982.7 | 4,183.2 | 3,968.5 | 255.41 | 0.844 | 255.30 | 0.4591 | 0.4672 |
| 62.0 | 982.2 | 4,183.7 | 3,963.4 | 259.59 | 0.856 | 259.49 | 0.4523 | 0.4605 |
| 63.0 | 981.6 | 4,184.1 | 3,958.2 | 263.77 | 0.869 | 263.67 | 0.4457 | 0.4540 |
| 64.0 | 981.1 | 4,184.6 | 3,953.1 | 267.96 | 0.881 | 267.85 | 0.4392 | 0.4477 |
| 65.0 | 980.6 | 4,185.2 | 3,948.0 | 272.14 | 0.893 | 272.04 | 0.4329 | 0.4415 |
| 66.0 | 980.0 | 4,185.7 | 3,942.8 | 276.33 | 0.906 | 276.22 | 0.4268 | 0.4355 |
| 67.0 | 979.5 | 4,186.3 | 3,937.6 | 280.51 | 0.918 | 280.41 | 0.4208 | 0.4296 |
| 68.0 | 978.9 | 4,186.9 | 3,932.5 | 284.70 | 0.930 | 284.60 | 0.4149 | 0.4238 |
| 69.0 | 978.3 | 4,187.5 | 3,927.3 | 288.89 | 0.943 | 288.78 | 0.4092 | 0.4182 |
| 70.0 | 977.8 | 4,188.1 | 3,922.1 | 293.07 | 0.955 | 292.97 | 0.4036 | 0.4127 |
| 71.0 | 977.2 | 4,188.7 | 3,916.9 | 297.26 | 0.967 | 297.16 | 0.3981 | 0.4074 |
| 72.0 | 976.6 | 4,189.4 | 3,911.8 | 301.45 | 0.979 | 301.35 | 0.3927 | 0.4021 |
| 73.0 | 976.0 | 4,190.1 | 3,906.6 | 305.64 | 0.991 | 305.54 | 0.3875 | 0.3970 |
| 74.0 | 975.5 | 4,190.8 | 3,901.4 | 309.83 | 1.004 | 309.73 | 0.3824 | 0.3920 |
| 75.0 | 974.9 | 4,191.6 | 3,896.2 | 314.02 | 1.016 | 313.92 | 0.3774 | 0.3872 |
| 76.0 | 974.3 | 4,192.3 | 3,891.0 | 318.22 | 1.028 | 318.11 | 0.3725 | 0.3824 |
| 77.0 | 973.7 | 4,193.1 | 3,885.9 | 322.41 | 1.040 | 322.30 | 0.3678 | 0.3777 |
| 78.0 | 973.0 | 4,193.9 | 3,880.7 | 326.60 | 1.052 | 326.50 | 0.3631 | 0.3732 |
| 79.0 | 972.4 | 4,194.7 | 3,875.5 | 330.80 | 1.063 | 330.69 | 0.3585 | 0.3687 |
| 80.0 | 971.8 | 4,195.5 | 3,870.3 | 334.99 | 1.075 | 334.89 | 0.3541 | 0.3643 |
| 81.0 | 971.2 | 4,196.4 | 3,865.2 | 339.19 | 1.087 | 339.08 | 0.3497 | 0.3601 |
| 82.0 | 970.5 | 4,197.2 | 3,860.0 | 343.38 | 1.099 | 343.28 | 0.3454 | 0.3559 |
| 83.0 | 969.9 | 4,198.1 | 3,854.8 | 347.58 | 1.111 | 347.48 | 0.3412 | 0.3518 |
| 84.0 | 969.3 | 4,199.1 | 3,849.6 | 351.78 | 1.123 | 351.68 | 0.3371 | 0.3478 |
| 85.0 | 968.6 | 4,200.0 | 3,844.5 | 355.98 | 1.134 | 355.88 | 0.3331 | 0.3439 |
| 86.0 | 968.0 | 4,201.0 | 3,839.3 | 360.18 | 1.146 | 360.08 | 0.3291 | 0.3400 |
| 87.0 | 967.3 | 4,201.9 | 3,834.2 | 364.38 | 1.158 | 364.28 | 0.3253 | 0.3363 |
| 88.0 | 966.7 | 4,202.9 | 3,829.0 | 368.58 | 1.169 | 368.48 | 0.3215 | 0.3326 |
| 89.0 | 966.0 | 4,204.0 | 3,823.9 | 372.79 | 1.181 | 372.68 | 0.3178 | 0.3290 |
| 90.0 | 965.3 | 4,205.0 | 3,818.7 | 376.99 | 1.193 | 376.89 | 0.3142 | 0.3255 |
| 91.0 | 964.6 | 4,206.1 | 3,813.6 | 381.20 | 1.204 | 381.09 | 0.3106 | 0.3220 |
| 92.0 | 964.0 | 4,207.2 | 3,808.5 | 385.40 | 1.216 | 385.30 | 0.3071 | 0.3186 |
| 93.0 | 963.3 | 4,208.3 | 3,803.3 | 389.61 | 1.227 | 389.51 | 0.3037 | 0.3153 |
| 94.0 | 962.6 | 4,209.4 | 3,798.2 | 393.82 | 1.239 | 393.72 | 0.3004 | 0.3120 |
| 95.0 | 961.9 | 4,210.6 | 3,793.1 | 398.03 | 1.250 | 397.93 | 0.2971 | 0.3089 |
| 96.0 | 961.2 | 4,211.7 | 3,788.0 | 402.24 | 1.262 | 402.14 | 0.2939 | 0.3057 |
| 97.0 | 960.5 | 4,212.9 | 3,782.9 | 406.45 | 1.273 | 406.35 | 0.2907 | 0.3027 |
| 98.0 | 959.8 | 4,214.1 | 3,777.8 | 410.67 | 1.284 | 410.56 | 0.2876 | 0.2997 |
| 99.0 | 959.1 | 4,215.4 | 3,772.8 | 414.88 | 1.296 | 414.78 | 0.2846 | 0.2967 |
| 100.0 | 958.4 | 4,216.6 | 3,767.7 | 419.10 | 1.307 | 418.99 | 0.2816 | 0.2938 |
Graphs
